“Instinct” and “Reason”

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منابع مشابه

On Instinct and Reason; or, the Intellectual Difference between Man and Animals

In a former essay upon this subject* I endeavoured to show that all preceding writers had failed to establish any line of demarcation between the intellectual faculties of man and animals, and that their denial of reason to the brute was unsupported either by argument or fact. 1 proved that animals have reason differing only in degree, not in kind, from that of man, and that the only intellectu...

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Navigational instinct: a reason not to live trap deer mice in residences.

To the Editor: Although the rodent that most often invades homes in North America is the house mouse, Mus musculus, the deer mouse, Peromyscus maniculatus, principal vertebrate host of Sin Nombre virus (SNV) (1), also invades homes (2), particularly in rural areas. Barring deer mice from human habitations would prevent domicili-ary acquisition of SNV. Current recommendations (3) are to prevent ...

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Instinct and Intelligence

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Bayesian Instinct ∗

Do experts form rational beliefs when making split-second, sophisticated judgments? A long literature suggests not: individuals often form prior beliefs from biased sampling and update those beliefs by improperly weighting new information. This paper studies belief formation by professional umpires in Major League Baseball. We show that the decisions of umpires reflect an accurate, probabilisti...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature

سال: 1875

ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687

DOI: 10.1038/012330a0